What role does Medicare and Medicaid play in meeting the health care needs of the American public?

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What role does Medicare and Medicaid play in meeting the health care needs of the American public? Which portion of Medicare is universal? What elective option does Medicare offer? (150-200 words)

 

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Examine the effects of nicotine on the body outside of the central nervous system

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Examine the effects of nicotine on the body outside of the central nervous system. How does the influence of nicotine resemble that associated with the stress response? (150-200 words)

 

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Analytical Report

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Part 1-Analytical Report

Write a short analytical report (3 – 4 pages) on two topics: shortages / scarcity and point elasticity / arc elasticity and specifically address the following points:

  1. Design a study of a production function for a steel mill and another one for a call center, which variables would you use, and what statistical method would you select for each function? In general, compare and contrast the production function for a product and one for a service center.
  2. Comment briefly on the following methods of cost estimation:
    1. Engineering cost
    2. Survivorship principle

Part2 – Quantitative Analysis Case

Write a Quantitative Analysis report on the following problems:

  1. The owner of a car wash is trying to decide on the number of people to employ based on the following short-run production function:   Q = 6L – 0.5L2
          Where Q = Number of car washers per hour L = Number of workers
    1. Generate a schedule showing total product, average product, and marginal product, Plot this schedule on a graph.
    2. Suppose the price of basic car wash (no undercoating, no waxing treatment, etc) in his area of business is $5. How many people should he hire if he pays each worker $6/hour?
    3. Suppose he considers hiring students on a part-time base for $4/hour. Do you think he should hire more workers at this lower rate? Explain.
  2. You are given the following cost functions:
          TC = 100 + 60Q – 3Q2 + .1Q3
          TC = 100 +60Q + 3Q2
          TC = 100 + 60Q
    1. Compute the average variable cost, average cost, and marginal cost for each function. Plot them on a graph.
    2. In each case, indicate the point at which diminishing returns occur. Also indicate the point of maximum cost efficiency (i.e. the point of minimum average cost). Is this company operating in stage II?
    3. For each function, discuss the relationship between marginal cost and average variable cost and between marginal cost and average cost. Also discuss the relationship between average variable cost and average cost.

Below is a recommended outline.

  1. Cover page (See APA Sample paper)
  2. Introduction
    1. Purpose of paper
    2. Thesis sentence
  3. Body (Cite sources using in-text citations.)
    1. Main point 1
      1. Example or evidence
      2. Evidence (support from the literature)
      3. Student’s original thoughts and ideas about the section’s content and a concluding thought
    2. Main point 2
      1. Example or evidence
      2. Evidence (support from the literature)
      3. Student’s original thoughts and ideas about the section’s content and a concluding thought
    3. Main point 3
      1. Example or evidence
      2. Evidence (support from the literature)
      3. Student’s original thoughts and ideas about the section’s content and a concluding thought
  4. Conclusion – Summary of main points
    1. Lessons Learned and Recommendations as needed
  5. References – List the references you cited in the text of your paper according to APA format.
 

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What are the differences between an Executive Agency and an Independent Agency? Also give an example of both.

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5 Questions (Short Essays; 100 – 150 words each)

  1. What are the differences between an Executive Agency and an Independent Agency? Also give an example of both.
  2. Locate the homepage for the Agencies you have identified in Question 1 and give me their URL (web address; e.g., http://www.etc)
  3. Do you agree or disagree with the Whitman v. American Trucking Association case (page 1322). Explain your answer.
  4. Are all documents obtainable under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)? If not, list three types of documents that do not have to be disclosed.
  5. Review the paragraph on “Deregulation versus Re-regulation” . Should the airline industry be re-regulated? Yes or No. Please discuss your answer.
 

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Discuss at least two viewpoints about the development including whether it is susatainable development and support your opinion with critical thinking and evidence from the course texts, resources and one additional source.

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Find a recently published article pertaining to a development issue close to where you live or work.

Discuss at least two viewpoints about the development including whether it is susatainable development and support your opinion with critical thinking and evidence from the course texts, resources and one additional source.

If you were the primary decision maker, would you allow the development?  Why or why not?

 

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Analytical Report

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PART 1– Analytical Report

Write a short analytical report (4 pages) on how organizations with market power set the price of their product in a mass market in accordance with the prompt below. In this topic, you have to introduce different price strategies that involve price discrimination.

Go to the library and find and read the following articles.

Vara, V. (2017). How frackers beat OPEC: the surprising ingenuity of the American shale-oil industry–and its huge global consequences. The Atlantic, (1). 20.

Oil & gas firms call for extension of pricing freedom to existing fields. (2016). FRPT- Chemical Snapshot, 14-16.

Ford, N. (2016). Winners and losers in an era of cheap oil: the impact of low oil and gas prices varies from country to country but the effects are not as straightforward as might be expected. African Business, (431). 51.

You may also find helpful information at:http://www.economist.com/topics/oil-prices

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a cartel that attempts to keep oil prices high by restricting output. As part of that process, each member nation is assigned a production quota; most members have nationalized their oil industry so that the government controls overall production. However, member nations routinely exceed their production targets. Explain why OPEC often has difficulty keeping output low and prices high.

Public utility companies (you may stay with the topic of oil/gas) customarily charge more to business customers than to residential customers. Discuss this price discrimination as it relates to gas and oil.

What kind of changes do you predict will impact the oil industry based on the following trends in new energy sources: fracking, hydrogen fuel cells, biomass or bio fuel, solar, or a break-through in car batteries for electric cars? What are these market types and how does that matter to the pricing and production of oil.

For all of the industries that you discuss in this paper, state which of the four market types that it is (Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition or Oligopoly).

Ensure that you include Porter’s Five Forces Model in describing the pricing effects or strategies from these newer industries (or you may select one and discuss it in depth).

Part 2 – Quantitative Analysis Case

Write a Quantitative Analysis report on the following problems:

  1. The manufacturer of high-quality flatbed scanners is trying to decide what price to set for its product. The costs of production and the demand for product are assumed to be as follows:
          TC = 500,000 + 0.85Q + 0.015 Q2
          Q = 14,166 – 16.6P
    1. Determine the short-run profit-maximizing price.
    2. Plot this information on a graph showing AC, AVC, MC, P, and MR.
  2. An amusement park, whose customer set is made up of two markets, adults, and children, has developed demand schedules as follows:

Price($)QuantityAdultsChildren51520614187131681214911121010101198128613741462

The marginal operating cost of each unit of quantity is $5. (Hint: Because marginal cost is a constant, so is average variable cost, Ignore fixed cost.). The owners of the amusement park want to maximize profits.

  1. Calculate the price, quantity, and profit if
    1. The amusement park charges a different price in each market
    2. The amusement park charges the same price in the two markets combined.
    3. Explain the difference in the profit realized under the two situations.
  2. (Mathematical solution) The demand schedules presented in Problem 2 can be expressed in equation form as follows (where subscript A refers to the adult market, subscript C to the market for children, and subscript T to the markets combined)

      QA = 20 – PA
      QC = 30 – 2PC
      QT = 50 – 3PT

Solve these equations for the maximum profit that the amusement park will attain when it charges different prices in the two markets and when it charges a single price for the combined market.

Part3

This Has To Be 150 Words

In certain industries, firms buy their most important inputs in markets that are close to perfectly competitive and sell their output in imperfectly competitive markets. Cite as many examples as you can of these types of businesses. Explain why the profits of such firms tend to increase when there is an excess supply of the inputs they use in their production process.

 

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the nutritional properties of fluid milk

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Write a one to two page summary of the learning objectives listed below:

  1. the nutritional properties of fluid milk  
  2. milk biota and lactic acid bacteria (including their difference from vegetable lactics)
  3. why milk is a poor environment for Clostridium and a good environment for Bacillus
  4. how Lactic acid bacteria or Pseudomonas will contaminate and spoil milk
  5. the relation of bovine diseases to milk pathogens (foodborne illness)
  6. the relation of fecal and environmental contaminates to milk pathogens (foodborne illness)
  7. milk pasteurization
  8. the basics of lactose fermentation including yogurt and kefir
 

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Provide the scientific name and identification of the bacteria or fungi you chose that can be used in bioremediation.

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Bioremediation is the use of organisms like bacteria, Archea or fungi to metabolize pollutants. Instead of simply collecting the pollutant, bioremediation relies on living organisms to consume and break down the compound, turning it into a natural, harmless product. This technique is often used to help clean up major oil spills. Watch the following video and read the article link on fungi to learn more:

National Geographic. (2015, May 7). Oil-eating bacteria could be a solution to spill cleanups [Video file]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/sPgLJrk0sGQ

Perry, W. (2012). Can fungi clean up a Superfund site? Retrieved from http://www.livescience.com/20573-fungal-cleanup-newtown-creek.html

Research a microbe or fungi that can be used in bioremediation and address the following questions in essay format:

  1. Provide the scientific name and identification of the bacteria or fungi you chose that can be used in bioremediation. How is it classified? What is its normal environment? Give a brief description of the bacteria or fungi.
  2. Is there a benefit to using either bacteria or fungi in bioremediation efforts? If so, Why?
  3. How are bacteria or fungi being genetically modified to improve bioremediation?
  4. What are some limitations to using bacteria or fungi for bioremediation?

Assignment Expectations

Organize this essay assignment using subtitles that summarize the topic from each question above. For example, use descriptive subtitles such as Introduction, Fungi in Bioremediation, etc.

Your essay should be approximately 1½–2 pages. Answer each question under the subtitle using complete sentences that relate back to the question. Be sure to use APA formatting throughout your essay, and use 1-inch margins, 12-point type and double spacing. Include a title page, an introduction, answers to the questions with subtitles, and a concluding paragraph. Remember to include in-text citations within the body of the essay referencing your resources (e.g., Murray, 2014). Also, be sure to include a reference section at the end of your assignment listing all required readings and any additional resources you used to complete your essay. A helpful guide to writing a quality essay can be found in Writing Tips. The Student Guide to Writing a High-Quality Academic Paper also provides links to example essays written within APA format.

Direct quotes should be limited and must be designated by quotation marks. Paraphrased ideas must give credit to the original author, for example: (Murray, 2014). Direct copying from “homework help” websites will not receive credit. Once you have completed your assignment within a Word document, please upload your final version to the Case 4 Dropbox. Please also note your Turnitin originality score and make revisions as needed. Please contact your instructor with any questions.

 

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Anatomy and Physiology

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Anatomy and Physiology

Question 1: Form and Function

pick a specific organ or structure (Lymphatic system) from the systems covered this week. Describe how its form supports its function. Discuss the relationship of form and function in general and suggest ways that particular organs or structures might be improved to better fit their functions. Tell us about the organ system that it is part of, and describe some specific ways that system interacts with at least one other organ system.

 

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