3-74-11-a1
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Write a Scholarly 5 page interpretation of a case study from the viewpoint of both behaviorism and social cognitive theories. You will describe the basic tenets of the theories and apply the theories to interpret the case study.
Ivan
Ivan will be graduating from high school next year. Ever since he can remember, the smell of grass, trees and moss has meant everything to Ivan. In school, his times of happiness were solely dependent on the minutes of recess he could go to the forested area in the school playground. He loved learning about how plants grew, but says that it was only a week in kindergarten, really. Otherwise, his opinion of school has been akin to prison, and while he barely passes his classes, his teachers have all noted that he is “not working up to potential” as he is the one of the highest scorers on the national tests.
His family has been very successful in business, and they are achievement-oriented. Ivan’s parents demand a degree from every child and have an account set up for his education that was created before he was born. They have made it clear that this should be a degree with high earning potential, such as engineering or medicine. When he was in 6th grade, his parents discovered he was lacking in extracurricular activities that would prepare him for college and demanded he become involved in at least one team sport, at least one music-oriented activity, and at least one volunteer activity. After a bit of negotiation with his family, he chose rock climbing, percussion lessons, and volunteering with the city parks. Ivan has spent years now working for the park and loves it, would love to continue doing exactly what he is doing now. Ivan wants to convince his parents that he can have a productive and fulfilling career as an adult in an environmental field, but first he has to figure out how to go from volunteering to getting paid to work in the great outdoors.

Reflecting upon what you have learned about behaviorism and social cognitive theories, describe the basic tenets of each theory.
Using theory-specific terminology, describe the elements of your selected case study that relate to each theory.
What elements of the case study would be important from a behaviorist perspective?
What elements of the case study would be important from a social cognitive perspective?
Pretend that the character in the scenario has overcome her or his learning barrier.
Explain how one might achieve his or her goal supported by each of the learning theories.

Complete the following:

Describe the basic tenets of behaviorism. Discuss strengths and limitations of theory. (In depth, with proper citations)

Describe the basic tenets of social cognitive theory. Discuss strengths and limitations of theory. (In depth, with proper citations)

Apply behaviorism and social cognitive terminology and concepts to the case study. Identify any relevant questions or concerns that are not addressed by the theories.(In depth, with proper citations).

Explain how both behaviorism and social cognitive theory might be used to resolve the problem presented in the case study; evaluate the relative applicability of each theory to the case, based on the relevance, currency, and sufficiency of the evidence available (In depth, with proper citations)

 

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Nursing DB
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200 words 2 references within 5 years (prefer nursing journals or peer reviewed only)
Henrietta Lacks was an African American woman whose cancer cells were the source of the HeLa cell line, one of the most important cell lines in medical research. HeLa cells are “immortalized cells.” Immortalized cells lines are important because they will reproduce indefinitely under specific conditions. The HeLa immortal cell line was vital for creating the polio vaccine, cloning (i.e., Dolly the sheep), gene mapping (i.e., the Human Genome Project) and more.
Mrs. Lacks was the unwitting source of these cells when her tumor was biopsied in 1951 during treatment for cervical cancer at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Maryland. Her cells were then cultured by George Otto Gey, who created the cell line known as “HeLa” (i.e., Henrietta Lacks). Consent was NOT obtained to culture her cells, nor was she (or her family) ever compensated for the use of the cells despite the fact that the HeLa cell line revolutionized modern medicine!
As we examine ethics for nursing research and evidence-based practice, please consider and present examples of human experimentation that have occurred during the history of medical research. Have these projects resulted in beneficial outcomes for society? Can human experimentation be justified when the greater good of society is at stake?

 

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MASSAGE
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QUESTION 1: 150-200 words — DOCUMENT UPLOADED
This session’s activity is:
Choose one of the trigger points described on the activity sheet. The trigger point that you choose should be one that causes a referral pattern on compression with your finger or thumb. On the image provided, draw your referral pattern. Share your image with the group and compare it to others. Discuss the results of the activity, as per the discussion questions below.
This session’s question is:
Choose two of the below points to discuss
• Is your referral pattern similar to the referral pattern images provided?
• Are the images of your classmates’ referral patterns similar?
• What did the referral feel like? If it was painful, describe the type of pain. If not painful, describe the sensation.
• Could these referral sensations become confused with other physiological or pathophysiological phenomena?
Why might it be useful for a therapist to know trigger point referral patterns?

QUESTION 2: 150-200 words
This session’s activity is:
You have decided that you would like to receive a visceral manipulation treatment for an ongoing condition you are experiencing. You have never heard of a practitioner who offers this treatment. You know that it is a technique that is usually used by practitioners who have other formal qualifications and so you think that an experienced practitioner in this modality may be hard to find.
On your next visit to your remedial massage therapist Kechi, you mention that you would like to try visceral manipulation. She says that she can do it for you and asks if you would like to start straight away during your current treatment session. Answer the discussion questions below.
Choose two of the below points to discuss:
• Does this constitute informed consent? Explain your answer.
• How will you determine whether visceral manipulation is appropriate for you?
• How can you be certain whether this treatment is within the therapist’s scope of practice?
• If the treatment is not within their scope of practice, how would you locate a qualified practitioner?
Locate a practitioner in your area, and list their details.

QUESTION 3: 150-200 words
Answer both of the following questions:
• In your own words, describe two of the specialisations of physiotherapy
For each of the above specialisations, give two examples of conditions that could be treated

QUESTION 4: 150-200 words
This session’s activity is:
Consider the follow case study and answer the Discussion Questions below:
Pritha is seeing a Chiropractor for the first time, on the advice of a friend. She has heard that the Chiropractor may be able to help with her neck pain and also her difficulty conceiving. Her friend Martha has recently fallen pregnant after being treated by a Chiropractor and Martha has strongly recommended that Pritha try the same treatment.
Answer both of the following questions:
• If you were in Pritha’s position, how would you verify the information that her friend Martha has given her?
• It took Pritha a lot of courage to ask the Chiropractor about treating fertility. How can the Chiropractor let Pritha know that this treatment is not within the typical scope of practice of Chiropractic without making Pritha feel embarrassed or upset?
Visible groupsAll participantsGroup 1Group 2Group 3Group 4Group 5Group 6Group 7Group 8Group 9

QUESTION 5: 150-200 words
Answer both of the following questions:
• Explain your understanding of the difference between osteopathy and other forms of manual therapies such as chiropractic, remedial massage, etc
• How might osteopathy contribute to an integrative, multi-disciplinary health care team?

QUESTION 6: 150-200 words

Answer both of the following questions:
• How has chronic pain affected you or someone you know?
If so, what treatments have helped? Are these orthodox medicine or complementary medicine?
QUESTION 7: 150-200 words

This session’s activity is:
Conduct a postural self-assessment. To complete this effectively, you’ll need a friend to photograph you standing face forward, side on (left), side on (right) and from the back. It is best if you stand in front of a plain/blank wall. You may choose to hang a plumb line (in the locations shown in the lecture notes). If you have not hung a plumb line, transfer your photos to your computer and electronically add one.
Analyse your pictures, complete the postural assessment form and contribute to the forum using the discussion topics below.
This session’s questions are:
Choose two of the below points to discuss
• How did the activity go: Did the postural analysis tell you anything new that you didn’t know about yourself?
• Explain why a plumbline could be useful
• Some practitioners take photos of their clients (in the same way as above) to show the clients what they look like. Explain the potential reasoning behind this.
Why would a therapist conduct a postural assessment?

QUESTION 8: 150-200 words

Read the Discussion Activity Case Study and asnwer two of the following questions:
• How did this situation occur?
• What has Marika done wrong, if anything?
• What has Gary done wrong, if anything?
What should Marika do now?

QUESTION 9: 150-200 words – DOCUMENT UPLOADED
Read the Discussion Activity Case Study and asnwer two of the following questions:
• How did this situation occur?
• What has Marika done wrong, if anything?
• What has Gary done wrong, if anything?
What should Marika do now?

QUESTION 10: 150-200 words
This session’s questions are:
Choose two of the below points to discuss
• Explain why cross referral occurs and identify any relevant ethical issues
• How would you decide which type of manual therapist to visit?
• How would you decide which type of manual therapist to refer to?
• How might all of the kinds of manual therapies fit together in an integrative model of healthcare?
Based on the knowledge you have learnt, make a prediction for the future of physical medicine. Justify your prediction

 

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Nursing Evidence based paper
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1. Select a relevant clinical practice based problem/topic.

2. Describe the current clinical practice based problem/topic and include

•Population of interest
•Background information

3. Search the literature for four (4) evidence-based interventions on the problem/topic of interest. The literature can be individual studies or systematic reviews. A systematic review counts as one (1) intervention. If using a systematic review, report on the review, not on the studies identified in the review. The studies must be within the discipline of nursing (not medicine). All of the studies MUST be intervention studies. Review what constitutes an intervention study.
• identify the databases (e.g., CINAHL, Medline) and key terms used in initiating the collective search for all of the studies (not each study)
• • Describe evidence found in the literature

4. Write the PICOT question in sentence form using the following format. The question must reflect an issue or intervention within the discipline of nursing (not medicine). This means the question must be about something nurses have authority over, not something that is prescribed and/or carried out by physicians or another discipline. Interdisciplinary interventions are encouraged. An example of a PICOT Question and PICOT template can be found on Appendix A or the accompanying Melynk & Fineout-Overholt (2014) 3rd edition text online.
• P = Population –who does this problem primarily effect (i.e. Nurses, patients, families, etc.)?
• I = Intervention or issue interest –what is the proposed intervention identified in the literature as best practice?
• C = Comparison intervention or comparison group –what is the current practice? Compare the best practice intervention identified in the literature with the current practice.
• O= Outcome –how would you determine if the change/implementation has been effective?
• T = Time –how long would the new change/intervention need to be in effect before you anticipate evaluating the outcome?
5. 2-3 pages

6. Include level 1 and level 2 headings, an introductory paragraph, purpose statement and a conclusion.

7. Write the paper in third person, not first person (meaning do not use ‘we’ or ‘I’).

8. Four (4) references from professional peer-reviewed nursing journals to support the paper. References should be from scholarly peer-reviewed journals (review in Ulrich Periodical Directory) and be less than five (5) years old.

 

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