Many discussion opportunities come up where you need to respond to other people’s opinions and c

Many discussion opportunities come up where you need to respond to other people's opinions and comments. Then respond to your Discussion topic after you have completed your Reading.

Discussion Topic: Corporate Social Responsibility and the Future

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an “idea that business has [as] a duty to serve in general as well as the financial interest of stockholders” (Pearce & Robinson, 2013, p. 57). Do you believe society’s expectations for CSR will change in the next decade (p. 85)? Please explain.

 

 

550 min/max words. Intext citiation. Reference page.

    • Posted: 4 years ago
    • Due: 19/02/2016
    • Budget: $8
     

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    Describe how the motility and secretions of the stomach contribute to the digestive process in…

    QUESTIONS 1. Describe how the motility and secretions of the stomach contribute to the digestive process in a healthy human, making sure that you describe difference between the functional regions of the stomach. ) (10 marks) 2. On the left-hand side is a cross section showing a healthy kidney. On the right-hand side of the page is a cross section through two kidneys with chronic kidney disease (CKD). 1. a) What is chronic kidney disease? (1 mark). 2. b) What are the most common causes of CKD? (1 mark) 3. c) What are the major consequences in the body of having CKD? (1 mark). 4. d) What are the most common symptoms of patients with CKD?(1mark) 5. e) What happens if CKD continues untreated and kidneys function at only 10-15% capacity? (1 mark).

     

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    Without considering the following capital gains and losses, Charlene, who is single, has taxable…

    Without considering the following capital gains and losses, Charlene, who is single, has taxable income of $460,000 and a marginal tax rate of 39.6%. During the year, she sold stock held for nine months at a gain of $10,000; stock held for three years at a gain of $15,000; and a collectible asset held for six years at a gain of $20,000. Ignore the effect of the gains on any threshold amounts and assume that her marginal tax rate of 39.6% does not change.

    a. What is her taxable income and the increase in her tax liability after considering the three gains?

    b. In addition to the above three sales, assume that she sells another asset and has a STCL of $14,000. What is her taxable income and the increase in her tax liability after considering the four transactions?

    c. In addition to the above three sales in Part a, assume that she sells another collectible asset held seven years as an investment and has a $27,000 capital loss. What is her taxable income and the increase in her tax liability after considering the four transactions?

    d. Determine her medicare tax on net investment income in (a) if all of the $460,000 of taxable income is due to salary.

     

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    Reporting Guidance for Profit and Not-For-Profit Organizations What are the differences in reporting

    Reporting Guidance for Profit and Not-For-Profit Organizations

    What are the differences in reporting guidance in a for-profit and not-for-profit organization?

    What are the similarities in reporting guidance for the above?

    How do these differences and similarities affect the comparability of financial reports?

    Should these reports be comparable? Why or why not?

     

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    Compare Ukraine and Sri Lanka in 8 pages, the instructions are attached below. Credited sources only

    Compare Ukraine and Sri Lanka in 8 pages, the instructions are attached below.

     

    Credited sources only, 8-9 pages is fine, use guideline for reference, first 2-4 pages are comparing facts between the two countries as in governments, population, religion, natural resources etc. for more information see the bottom of attached guideline, thanks.

      • Posted: 4 years ago
      • Due: 04/02/2016
      • Budget: $100
       

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      Lessons Learned What lessons can we learn from the recent business scandals? What ethical principles

      Lessons Learned

      What lessons can we learn from the recent business scandals? What ethical principles were violated and what can be done to lessen the chance of future business scandals? There are many factors that contributed to the high‐profile business scandals such as Enron, WorldCom, Madoff, real estate, and the savings and loan failures. Some of these factors and the lessons we can learn from them are:

       

      1. Lack of tone at the top levels of an organization. Ethical behavior in business begins at the top—management must set an example of ethical behavior and make it known that ethics is important in the organization. The top officials in recent scandals acted improperly and therefore set a tone indicating that ethics does not matter in the company. If the top people in an organization feel that ethics is important then employees will follow the lead and consider ethical issues in their business decisions.
      2. Conflict of audit and consulting roles of accounting firms. CPA firms are no longer permitted to be both an auditor and a consultant for a company. Auditor independence is more closely scrutinized under the new regulations that took effect after the accounting scandals.
      3. Responsibility of top officers. New accounting regulations that were established after the business scandals require that the top officials of companies sign a statement that they assume responsibility for the accuracy of the financial statements and for the internal controls of the company. Before the new legislation some officers claimed that they had no knowledge of improper financial activities being conducted by other employees in the company. Now, it is the responsibility of top management to responsibility for and knowledge of all financial matters of the company.

       

      1. Government regulation cannot prevent fraud. The Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) had extensive regulation and reporting requirements, but the requirements were not able to prevent the fraud that occurred in recent business scandals. While the fraud was eventually detected, it was not prevented. Some would question whether increasing government regulation is needed in light of the inability of current regulation to prevent fraud.

       

      1. Fraud can happen even when good controls are in place. If someone is inclined to do something that is unethical or illegal, they may be able to get away with it at least for a while. Investors and others who rely on financial information should be alert for unusual or unreasonable information which may be inaccurate.

       

      Having learned some lessons from recent business scandals we may be better prepared to understand how they happened and what can be done to improve the situation in the future. Congress passed new legislation in response to the latest round of business scandals. The most important legislation was the SarbanesOxley Act of 2002 which added many regulations for companies and auditors. This is not the first time that the government has stepped in to regulate the accounting profession. For example, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was established to regulate the stock market after some unethical business practices. After the stock market crash of 1929, the SEC was created in 1934 to restore public confidence in the capital markets. Let’s take a look at the latest legislation—Sarbanes‐Oxley.

      SarbanesOxley

       

      As a result of the business scandals Congress changed the rules for accountants by passing the Sarbanes‐Oxley legislation. The Sarbanes‐Oxley Act of 2002 contains the following sections:

       

      1. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
      2. Auditor Independence
      3. Corporate Responsibility
      4. Enhanced Financial Disclosures
      5. Analyst Conflicts of Interest
      6. Commission Resources and Authority
      7. Studies and Reports
      8. Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability
      9. White‐Collar Crime Penalty Enhancements
      10. Corporate Tax Returns
      11. Corporate Fraud and Accountability

      The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) added many new regulations for companies that trade stock on the public stock exchanges. The duties of the PCAOB are to:

       

      • register public accounting firms that prepare audit
      • establish auditing, quality control, ethics, independence, and other standards relating to the preparation of audit reports
      • conduct inspections of registered public accounting firms
      • conduct investigations and disciplinary proceedings and impose appropriate sanctions on registered public accounting firms
      • promote high professional standards and improve the quality of audit services offered by registered public accounting firms
      • enforce compliance with this Act
      • set the budget and manage the operations of the Board

      The U.S. Supreme Court is reviewing the Sarbanes‐Oxley legislation and may decide reduce the authority of the PCAOB. If any Supreme Court rulings do affect the Sarbanes‐Oxley legislation then Congress would need to change the regulations. Perhaps an overall lesson from the business scandals is that ethical behavior cannot be legislated. While ethical standards and effective internal controls can increase the likelihood of ethical behavior, making rules and regulations can never completely prevent fraud.

      Discussion Questions

      1. How can companies improve the ethical behavior of employees within the organization? Do you think that ethical behavior makes a company more successful?

       

       

       

       

       

      ……………….Answer Preview…………………..

      Ethical behavior is an important aspect in an organization for both the employees and the management. A lot of successful organizations usually have employed good ethical behaviors in both the management and the employees. The ethical behaviors are what may attract or push away customers from the organization and those that are able to attract the customers experience high sales and more profits (Treviño, and Nelson, 2011). Good ethical behaviors in a company also help in attracting investors….

      APA

      356 words

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      Huntington Ingalls Builds a Workforce to Do “Hard Stuff Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII) is


      Huntington Ingalls Builds a Workforce to Do Hard Stuff Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII) is the largest U.S. shipbuilding
      Another way in which HII seeks excellence through training is in its use of technology. Several years ago, it began researchi Huntington Ingalls Builds a Workforce to Do “Hard Stuff Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII) is the largest U.S. shipbuilding company serving the military; its products include aircraft carriers, submarines, Coast Guard cutters, and more. A military ship is a hugely complex product, and the sailors' lives depend on it being precisely made to specifications. To meet its motto of “Hard stuff done right” in the hands-on work of shipbuilding, HII combines careful hiring with a commitment to training. Building military ships is highly specialized, possibly requiring a military clearance as well as technical skills and physical strength, so positions are hard to fill. HII finds educated, strong people and then trains them to do the job. One aspect of training is a set of apprenticeship programs. These run for four to eight years and training. The latter may include training in crafts like welding and pipe fitting or in specialized areas such as rigging or nuclear testing. The program at the Newport News, Virginia, shipbuilding facility covers 19 trades, along with the choice to participate in eight advanced programs. Another facility, in Mississippi, offers apprenticeships in 13 trades. The two programs together have 130 instructors, many of whom themselves attended one of the schools. Employees are paid for a 40-hour week, including their time on the job and in classes. A first- year apprentice can earn $35,000 a year, with raises bringing the salary up to $58,000 after completion of the program-and because the program is paid for, they graduate without student loans to repay. combine classroom learning with on-the-job The training culminates in an apprentice degree that comes close to meeting the standards for an associate's degree, so employees with a desire to continue on toward a college degree are well on their way, Employees who stay with HII for 40 years also can apply that experience to becoming designated a master shipbuilder. HII's 1,400 master shipbuilders are another source of instructors for its apprenticeship program. Another way in which HII seeks excellence through training is in its use of technology. Several years ago, it began researching ways to employ “augmented reality” in business applications including training. Augmented reality refers to displaying an overlay of digital information over a view of the physical world, the way football broadcasts on television draw lines on the field to illustrate plays. In HII's training, it is used for showing the steps required to operate equipment while the trainee is at the equipment, viewing it on a tablet computer. HIl's sucess with this method has drawn the interest of the U.S. Navy, which may begin using HII's augmented-reality technology to help sailors learn how to conduct maintenance. Questions 1. What training methods does Huntington Ingalls use, according to the information given? How do these support its bu business needs? 2. How might HII evaluate the success of its training?

       

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      You will design an enterprise scale network using the skills and knowledge gained in this unit…

      In this assignment you will design an enterprise scale network using the skills and knowledge gained in this

      unit and its prerequisites. This assignment is not a trivial task. To complete it as outlined with all the required

      documentation will be a significant task.

      The assignment scenario describes in general terms, the network that is to be designed. Following the

      scenario, the assignment is broken into a number of sections (phases), each of these phases has a detailed

      list of requirements. It is important to read and understand each requirement to make sure that the assignment

      is completed accurately.

      The following tasks are required to complete the assignment:

      • Design the network using the diagram and accompanying requirements

      • Simulate and test the network using the network simulator tool Cisco Packet Tracer (v7.2.1)

      • Correctly configure single area OSPF protocol

      • Correctly configure VLANs and 802.1q trunking

      • Correctly configure PPP and PPPoE

      • Correctly configure DHCP

      • Correctly configure GRE

      • Correctly configure NAT and PAT

      • Create and apply access control lists on the appropriate routers and interfaces

      • Verify that all configurations are operational and functioning according to the scenario guidelines

      • Provide documentation and configuration files as detailed in the following sections and phases.

      Attachments:

       

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      Using the report format you have studied, analyse your topic’s communication technology, its… 1 answer below »

      1. Using the report format you have studied, analyse your topic’s communication technology,

      its uses, advantages and disadvantages. Identify the factors which will need to be

      considered for its implementation in an organisation, as well as your recommendations.

      • Both Assessment 2A Source Analysis and Assessment 2B Written Report must be on

      the same topic.

      2. Integrate the four (4) sources from your Assessment 2A Source Analysis into your Written

      Report analysis.

      • For instance, you may decide to use each source for a different section or a

      combination of sources in a section.

      • Ensure that you use headings for each new idea to clearly communicate your ideas

      and give the reader a pathway to understand your written report.

      3. Conduct any additional research as needed to support your line of reasoning.

      4. Follow APA 6th ed. style for citing and referencing all your sources.

      It is expected that you will demonstrate in your Written Report:

      • A comprehensive and clear understanding of the topic you have chosen.

      • Evidence of research and application of reliable and relevant evidence to support your line

      of reasoning.

      • Critical analysis and the ability to develop coherent written arguments.

      • Effective communication in the form of professional writing skills presented in a

      report format.

      • Show that you understand and are able to use in-text citation and referencing skills

      following APA 6th edition style format.

      Attachments:

       

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